The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. It is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and thus may have tissue-specific roles. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SKU | Test Kits | Buffer | Dye Color | Order Now |
---|---|---|---|---|
PRKAB2-20-RE | 20 (40 μL) | 200 μL | Request Pricing | |
PRKAB2-20-OR | 20 (40 μL) | 200 μL | Request Pricing | |
PRKAB2-20-GO | 20 (40 μL) | 200 μL | Request Pricing | |
PRKAB2-20-GR | 20 (40 μL) | 200 μL | Request Pricing | |
PRKAB2-20-AQ | 20 (40 μL) | 200 μL | Request Pricing |
The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit may be a positive regulator of AMPK activity. It is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and thus may have tissue-specific roles. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Gene Symbol : PRKAB2
Gene Name : Protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 2
Chromosome : CHR 1: 147,172,588-147,155,105
Locus : 1q21.1
Alt. Genes : OPTN
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